Yimiphi imiphumela engaba khona yalolu bhubhane ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yensimbi?

Izindaba Zensimbi ZaseShayina (uhlelo lwesibili, Disemba 04, 2020)

Intatheli uZhang Ying

Ngomhlaka-1 Disemba, uBarris Bekir Chefti, uMqondisi wokuhlela amasu kanye nezinto zokwakha e-World Iron and Steel Association, wabhala ukuthi ukuqubuka kwe-COVID-19 kufake ugqozi olukhulu entuthukweni yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe embonini yensimbi yomhlaba wonke kanye noguquko oluluhlaza, okuzoba yizinto eziyinhloko ezibangela ushintsho kanye noguquko kuleli khulu leminyaka.

Ngokuphathelene nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, ukuthandwa kwezentengiselwano ze-inthanethi, izinsizakalo eziku-inthanethi, umsebenzi okwi-inthanethi kanye namathuluzi emfundo kuzosiza ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa kwamathuluzi nezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe ezintsha nezithuthukisiwe, okwakha umjikelezo oziqinisayo wentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe.

Ngokuphathelene nokuguquka okuluhlaza, ukuqubuka okungazelelwe kwe-COVID-19 kuye kwandisa ukuqwashisa ngezingozi zemvelo, okuzoholela ekucindezelweni komphakathi okwengeziwe kohulumeni namabhizinisi ukuba bathathe isinyathelo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Njengamanje, amanye amazwe amemezele uhlelo oluhlose ukufeza ukululama okuluhlaza, okwenza ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokususa i-carbonization kube yingqikithi yohlelo lokululama komnotho ngemva kobhubhane. Yimiphi imiphumela ethile lokhu okuzoba nayo embonini yensimbi yomhlaba wonke?

Enye iwukunaka kakhulu ubuchwepheshe bokususa i-carbonization. Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obusha bokwenza insimbi esebenzisa i-carbon monoxide ephansi, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali ekusebenziseni kahle amandla, ugesi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemfucuza ephezulu, cishe kuzoshesha ngemuva kokuqubuka kwalesi sifo, ngokusho kukaBaris Bekir Chefti.

Okwesibili, ukwenziwa ngcono kwesakhiwo somkhiqizo kwasheshiswa. Ukuze kuvunyelwane nezidingo ezishintshayo zemboni yensimbi engezansi, amabhizinisi ensimbi nawo aqhubeka nokwenza ngcono ingxube yomkhiqizo. Kodwa-ke, ukusabalala okuqhubekayo kwe-COVID-19 kungenzeka kuholele ezinguqukweni ezisheshayo zesidingo samakhasimende esilindelekile. Ngakho-ke, imboni yensimbi idinga ukusheshisa ukuhlinzekwa kwezixazululo zensimbi ezindaweni ezifana nokuthuthwa kwegesi engenawo ugesi, izakhiwo eziluhlaza ezihlakaniphile, amaphrojekthi okuvuselela ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuvuselelwa kwengqalasizinda.

Okwesithathu, naka kakhulu umjikelezo wokuphila kanye nezici zomnotho ojikelezayo wensimbi. Ngenxa yokuqubuka kwe-COVID-19, imboni yensimbi yomhlaba wonke izosebenza kanzima ukutadisha izici zomjikelezo wokuphila kanye nezici zomnotho ojikelezayo wemikhiqizo yensimbi futhi ikhuthaze ngamandla izinzuzo zemikhiqizo yensimbi.

Okwesine, kufanele sinake kakhulu ukubambisana kwezimboni futhi sakhe ubudlelwano ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngendlela esimeme. Imboni yensimbi izosebenzisana eduze nabalingani embonini yamandla namakhemikhali ekubanjweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwekhabhoni kanye nokuncibilikiswa kwe-hydrogen, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yensimbi ehambisanayo kanye namagesi asetshenziswe kabusha; Qinisa ukuxhumana kanye nokubambisana nemboni yensimbi engezansi ukuze kuhlinzekwe izixazululo zensimbi eluhlaza ezihlakaniphile ngensizakalo ye-EVI (ukungenelela kwangaphambi kwesikhathi komhlinzeki); Qinisa ukubambisana nabahlinzeki abaphezulu ekuhlangabezaneni nezindinganiso ze-ESG (imvelo, ezenhlalo, ezokubusa), ukuphathwa okungcono kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kwensimbi (kufaka phakathi izinqubo zokuhlunga nokukhetha), kanye nokunciphisa ukuthinteka kwemvelo.

I-Tianjin Rainbow Steel Group ingumkhiqizi wemikhiqizo yensimbi yobungcweti eShayina.

Umkhiqizo esingawukhiqiza njengoba ungezansi:

Uhla Lwemikhiqizo Yethu Eyinhloko:

1. Ipayipi Lensimbi(Isiyingi / Isikwele/ Okuyisimo esikhethekile/i-SSAW)

2. Ipayipi Lomsele Kagesi(EMT/IMC/RMC/BS4568-1970/BS31-1940)

3. Isigaba Sensimbi Ebunjiwe Ebandayo(C /Z /U/ M )

4. I-Angle Yensimbi Nomqadi(Ibha ye-V Angle / Ubeam / Ubeam)

5. Isisekelo Sensimbi

6. Isakhiwo Sensimbi(Uhlaka Lwemisebenzi)

7. Inqubo Eqondile Ensimbini(ukusika, ukuqondisa, ukushelela, ukucindezela, ukugoqa okushisayo, ukugoqa okubandayo, ukunyathela, ukubhoboza, ukushisela, njll. Ngokwezidingo zekhasimende)

8. Umbhoshongo Wensimbi

9. Isakhiwo Sokufaka Ilanga

Inzuzo Yenkampani Yethu:

1.Intengo:Inkampani yethu itholakala eTianjin eShayina. Sekungamashumi eminyaka, iTianjin ibilokhu iyisikhungo semboni yensimbi kanye nesizinda esikhulu kunazo zonke sokukhiqiza amapayipi ensimbi eShayina. Uchungechunge lwemboni lwemikhiqizo yensimbi nensimbi luphelele; Lunezinsizakusebenza eziningi kanye nezisebenzi lapha. Ngakho-ke izinhlobo zamapayipi ensimbi ezenziwe lapha ziphelele kakhulu, ikhwalithi iphakeme kakhulu, intengo inenzuzo kakhulu. NJENGEnkampani yeqembu, amafektri ethu amane angathola intengo engcono kakhulu yezinto zokusetshenziswa ngenxa yenani elikhulu lokuthenga leqoqo elilodwa lezinto zokwakha. Amanani emikhiqizo yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe wonke angamanani okuqala eqembu, ngakho-ke sinenzuzo yentengo ngaphezu kwabanye abathumeli abazimele.

2.Ezokuthutha:Imishini yethu iqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-70 kuphela ukusuka eTianjin Port, okuyichweba elikhulu kunawo wonke enyakatho yeShayina, elinemikhumbi ethunyelwa emachwebeni angaphezu kuka-300 emazweni angu-170. Inkampani yethu ilula kakhulu futhi yonga isikhathi kanye nezindleko zokuhamba.

3.Isevisi yokuma okukodwa:Njengenkampani yeqembu, sinezindawo ezine zokugcina impahla kanye nendawo yokucubungula yesimanje, singakunikeza uhla olubanzi lwemikhiqizo yensimbi: egoqwe ngokushisa kanye nebanda, okuhlanganisa nezinhlobonhlobo ze-merchant bar, imikhiqizo yesakhiwo kanye ne-tubular. Sinazo zonke izinsiza zensimbi zasekhaya, zezentengiselwano nezezimboni ongazidinga. Ngakho-ke uma uthenga kithi, esingakunikeza insizakalo yomkhiqizo wensimbi eyodwa. Igcina isikhathi sakho esiningi sokuthenga kanye nezindleko zokuthola.

4. Umthamo womkhiqizo kanye nokulethwa kwawo:

Sinamandla amakhulu okukhiqiza, futhi sithumela ngaphandle amathani angaphezu kuka-3500 ngesonto (cishe izitsha ze-GP ezingu-150 20), Singaletha izimpahla zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-20-30 ngemuva kokuthola idiphozithi ye-T/T noma i-L/C. Uma ufuna ama-oda aphuthumayo akhethekile, singafinyeza isikhathi esiholayo sibe yizinsuku eziyi-10.

5. Kwenziwe ngokwezindinganiso ezahlukene, Kuhlangatshezwane nezindinganiso ezahlukene:

Njengoba imikhiqizo yethu ithunyelwe emazweni amaningi nasezifundeni ezahlukene njengeYurophu, iMelika, i-Australia, i-Afrika, i-Asia njll., imikhiqizo yethu ingahlangabezana nezidingo zezindinganiso ezahlukene zikazwelonke. Uma unezidingo ezikhethekile, vele usitshele, singakukhiqiza imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, hhayi nje ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho zekhwalithi, kodwa futhi sikusindise izindleko eziningi.

Abasebenzi bethu abanolwazi nabanolwazi bahlala bekulungele ukuphendula imibuzo yakho mayelana nemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo zethu.