Izici zobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza ifenisha yensimbi kanye nokucubungula

Ifenisha yensimbi IYASEBENZISA izinto zensimbi, kulula ukuzisebenzisa ukuzenzakalela kokucubungula, izinga eliphezulu lokusebenzisa imishini, ikhuthaza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwabasebenzi, inciphise izindleko zomkhiqizo, okuyinto ifenisha yokhuni engenakuqhathaniswa. Amashubhu namashidi anodonga oluncane asetshenziswa efenisha yensimbi angagotshwa noma akhiwe ngesikhathi esisodwa. Dala izimo eziyisikwele, eziyindilinga, ezicijile, eziyisicaba nezinye. Futhi ngokusebenzisa ukunyathela izinto zensimbi, ukwakheka, ukusakaza, ukubumba, ukushisela kanye nokunye ukucubungula ukuze kutholakale izimo ezahlukene zefenisha yensimbi. Ayigcini nje ngokusebenza, kodwa futhi ingathola umphumela wokuhlobisa ubuso onemibala ngokusebenzisa i-electroplating, spray, plastic coating kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula.

1. Sika ipayipi.

Kunezindlela ezine eziyinhloko zokusika amapayipi: ukusika, ukusika isiliva, ukusika ngokujika, ukusika ngokubhoboza, izingxenye zokusika nge-lathe yensimbi ekugcineni komshini wokusika ziphakeme kakhulu. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukugaya izingxenye zamapayipi ezidinga ukusebenzisa i-capacitive energy storage welding, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kokushaya, kodwa ukushaya kulula ukukunciphisa, futhi indawo yokusetshenziswa kwayo incane kakhulu.

2. Ipayipi eligobile.

Ipayipi lokugoba livame ukusetshenziswa esakhiweni sesibiyeli, ubuchwepheshe bepayipi lokugoba bubhekisela ethuluzini lomshini elikhethekile, ngosizo lwemishini ekhethekile yokugoba ipayipi libe ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-arc eyindilinga. Ipayipi lokugoba livame ukuhlukaniswa ngokugoba okushisayo kanye nokugoba okubandayo. Ukugoba okushisayo kusetshenziselwa ipayipi elinodonga olujiyile noma ingaphakathi eliqinile, kodwa akuvamile ukusetshenziswa efenisha yensimbi. Ukugoba okubandayo kwakhiwa ngokucindezela kokugoba ekushiseni kwegumbi. Izindlela zokucindezela ezivame ukusetshenziswa zifaka phakathi ukucindezela komshini, ukucindezela kwe-hydraulic, ukucindezela ngesandla, njll.

3. Ukubhoboza nokushaya.

Izingxenye zensimbi ezijwayelekile ezinezikulufo noma ama-rivets ahlanganisiwe, izingxenye kumele zibhobozwe noma zibhotshozwe. Amathuluzi okubhoboza ngokuvamile asebenzisa i-bench drill, i-vertical drill kanye ne-hand drill kagesi, ngezinye izikhathi kuzosetshenziswa ne-slot ekwakhiweni.

4. Ukushisela.

Izindlela ezivamile zokushisela zifaka phakathi ukushisela ngegesi, ukushisela ngogesi, ukushisela ukugcina amandla nokunye. Ngemva kokushisela, amaqhubu okushisela kumele asuswe ukuze ubuso bepayipi bube bushelelezi.

5. Ukwelashwa kwendawo.

Ubuso bezingxenye kufanele bufakwe ngogesi noma bumbozwe. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezindlela zokumboza: ukufafaza upende wensimbi kanye nopende we-electrophoresis.

6. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye.

Ngemva kokulungiswa kokugcina, izingxenye zihlanganiswa zibe imikhiqizo ngezikulufo nama-rivets ngokwezindlela ezahlukene zokuxhuma.