Kusukela ngoJanuwari 4 kuya ku-7, 2022, ukusebenza kukonke kwezinhlobo zekusasa elihlobene namalahle kunamandla uma kuqhathaniswa.Phakathi kwazo, intengo yamasonto onke yenkontileka enkulu yamalahle ashisayo i-ZC2205 inyuke ngo-6.29%, inkontileka yamalahle okuphekela i-J2205 inyuke ngo-8.7%, kanti inkontileka yamalahle okuphekela i-JM2205 inyuke ngo-2.98%.Amandla amalahle ewonke angase ahlobane nesimemezelo sase-Indonesia esingazelelwe ngoSuku LukaNcibijane sokuthi azomisa ukuthunyelwa kwamalahle kwamanye amazwe ngoJanuwari walo nyaka ukuze kwehliswe ukushoda kwamalahle ezweni kanye nokushoda kwamandla okungenzeka.I-Indonesia njengamanje ingumthombo omkhulu wezwe lami wokungenisa amalahle kwamanye amazwe.Ngokuthintwa ukwehla okulindelekile kokuthengwa kwamalahle kwamanye amazwe, imakethe yamalahle yasekhaya iye yakhula.Izinhlobo ezintathu zamalahle ezinkulu (amalahle ashisayo, amalahle e-coking, ne-coke) ngosuku lokuqala lokuvulwa kukaNcibijane zonke zeqela phezulu.Ukusebenza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku-coke, ukulindela kwamuva nje kokuthi izigayo zensimbi ziqale kabusha ukukhiqiza kuye kwagcwaliseka kancane kancane.Ethintwe ukubuyiswa kwesidingo kanye nezici zokugcina ebusika, i-coke isibe "umholi" wemakethe yamalahle.
Ngokukhethekile, ukumiswa kwe-Indonesia kokuthunyelwa kwamalahle kwamanye amazwe ngoJanuwari walo nyaka kuzoba nomthelela othile emakethe yasekhaya yamalahle, kodwa umthelela ungase ube nomkhawulo uma kuqhathaniswa.Mayelana nezinhlobo zamalahle, iningi lamalahle angenisiwe evela e-Indonesia angamalahle ashisayo, futhi ama-coking ama-akhawunti alinganiselwa ku-1% kuphela, ngakho anomthelela omncane ekuhlinzekweni kwamalahle okupheka ekhaya;kumalahle ashisayo, isiqinisekiso sokuhlinzekwa kwamalahle sasekhaya sisasebenza.Njengamanje, umkhiqizo kanye nenani lempahla yamalahle lisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, futhi umthelela jikelele wokuncipha kokungenisa kwamanye amazwe emakethe yasekhaya ungase ube nomkhawulo.Kusukela ngomhlaka-10 Januwari 2022, uhulumeni wase-Indonesia akakenzi isinqumo esingujuqu mayelana nokususa ukuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwamalahle ngaphandle, futhi inqubomgomo namanje ayiqinisekile, okudingeka inakwe maduze nje.
Ngokombono wezinto eziyisisekelo ze-coke, zombili izinhlangothi zokuhlinzeka nezidingo ze-coke zibonise ukululama kancane kancane, futhi i-inventory iyonke iguquguquke ngezinga eliphansi.
Mayelana nenzuzo, intengo yendawo ye-coke ibilokhu ikhuphuka ngokuqhubekayo muva nje, futhi inzuzo ngethani ngalinye le-coke iqhubekile nokukhula.Izinga lokusebenza kwezigayo zensimbi ezansi nomfula liphinde lakhuphuka, futhi isidingo sokuthengwa kwe-coke sakhula.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinkampani ze-coke ziphinde zathi ukuthuthwa kwamalahle aluhlaza kuvinjelwe muva nje ngenxa yomthelela wobhubhane olusha lwe-crown pneumonia.Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba sekusondele uMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo, kunegebe elikhulu lokuhlinzekwa kwamalahle aluhlaza, futhi amanani anyuke ngamazinga ahlukahlukene.Ukusimama kwesidingo kanye nokwenyuka kwezindleko zokupheka kukhulise kakhulu ukuzethemba kwezinkampani zama-coke.Kusukela ngomhla ka-10 Januwari 2022, izinkampani ze-coke ezivamile zikhuphule inani lentengo ye-coke yangaphambili ngemizuliswano engu-3, ​​ngokukhuphuka okuhlanganisiwe okungama-yuan angu-500/ton kuya ku-520 yuan/ton.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kocwaningo lwezikhungo ezifanele, intengo ye-coke by-products nayo ikhuphuke ngezinga elithile muva nje, okwenze inzuzo evamile ngethani ngalinye le-coke ithuthuke kakhulu.Idatha yenhlolovo yesonto eledlule ibonise ukuthi (kusukela ngoJanuwari 3 kuya ku-7), inzuzo emaphakathi kazwelonke ngethani le-coke yayingama-yuan angu-203, okuwukunyuka kwama-yuan angu-145 kusukela ngesonto eledlule;phakathi kwabo, inzuzo ngethani lecoke ezifundazweni zaseShandong naseJiangsu idlule amayuan angama-350.
Ngokukhula kwenzuzo ngethani ngalinye le-coke, umdlandla wokukhiqiza wamabhizinisi e-coke unyukile.Idatha yangesonto eledlule (Januwari 3 kuya ku-7) ibonise ukuthi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla ezinkampani ezizimele ze-coke ezweni lonke likhuphuke kancane laya ku-71.6%, lenyuka ngamaphesenti angu-1.59 kusukela ngesonto eledlule, lenyuka ngamaphesenti angu-4.41 ukusuka kokuphansi kwangaphambili, futhi lehle ngamaphesenti angu-17.68 unyaka nonyaka.Njengamanje, inqubomgomo evimbela ukukhiqizwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo yemboni yokupheka ayikashintshi kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nenkathi yangaphambilini, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla okupheka lisesebangeni eliphansi ngokomlando.Eduze kokuvulwa kwama-Olimpiki Wasebusika e-Beijing, izinqubomgomo zizonke zokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nemikhawulo yokukhiqiza e-Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei nasezindaweni ezizungezile zingase zingakhululeki kakhulu, futhi imboni yokupheka kulindeleke ukuthi igcine izinga lokusebenza eliphansi uma kuqhathaniswa.
Mayelana nesidingo, izigayo zensimbi kwezinye izindawo zisanda kusheshisa ukuqalisa kabusha kokukhiqiza.Idatha yenhlolovo yangesonto eledlule (kusukela ngoJanuwari 3 kuya ku-7) ibonise ukuthi isilinganiso sokukhiqizwa kwensimbi eshisayo nsuku zonke kwezigayo zensimbi ezingama-247 senyuke safinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.085, okuwukunyuka okuhlangene kwamathani angu-95,000 emasontweni amabili edlule., ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngamathani angu-357,600.Ngokocwaningo lwangaphambilini lwezikhungo ezifanele, kusukela ngoDisemba 24, 2021 kuze kube sekupheleni kukaJanuwari 2022, izithando zomlilo ezingama-49 zizophinde zikhiqize, ezinamandla okukhiqiza angaba amathani ayi-170,000/ngosuku, kanti kuhlelwe ukuthi iziqhumiso eziyi-10 zivalwe ukuze zilungiswe. , enekhono lokukhiqiza elingamathani angama-60,000/ngosuku.Uma ukukhiqizwa kumisiwe futhi kuqalwa kabusha njengoba bekuhleliwe, isilinganiso esiphuma nsuku zonke ngoJanuwari 2022 kulindeleke ukuthi sibuyele emathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.05 siye kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.07.Njengamanje, ukuqaliswa kabusha kokukhiqizwa kwezigayo zensimbi ngokuyisisekelo kuhambisana nokulindelwe.Ngokombono wezindawo zokuqalisa kabusha ukukhiqiza, ukubuyiselwa kokukhiqiza kugxile kakhulu eMpumalanga China, eChina Emaphakathi naseNyakatho-ntshonalanga yeChina.Iningi lezifunda ezisenyakatho zisakhawulelwe imikhawulo yokukhiqiza, ikakhulukazi amadolobha “e-2+26″ asazosebenzisa ukwehlisa unyaka nonyaka ngo-30% wensimbi engahluziwe kwikota yokuqala.% yenqubomgomo, indawo yokwanda okwengeziwe kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi eshisayo esikhathini esifushane ingase ibe nomkhawulo, futhi kusadingeka ukuthi kubhekwe ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe kuzwelonke kuzoqhubeka yini nokusebenzisa inqubomgomo yokungakhuphuki noma ukuncipha unyaka nonyaka- unyaka kulo nyaka.
Mayelana ne-inventory, i-inventory ye-coke iyonke yahlala iphansi futhi iguquguquka.Ukuqaliswa kabusha kokukhiqizwa kwezigayo zensimbi kuye kwabonakala kancane kancane ohlwini lwe-coke.Njengamanje, iqoqo le-coke lemishini yensimbi ayizange ikhule kakhulu, futhi izinsuku ezitholakalayo zokusungula ziye zaqhubeka zinciphisa cishe izinsuku ezingu-15, ezisezingeni eliphakathi nelinengqondo.Phakathi nenkathi engaphambi koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo, izigayo zensimbi zisenokuzimisela okuthile kokuthenga ukuze zigcine ukunikezwa okuzinzile kwezinto zokusetshenziswa phakathi Nomkhosi Wasentwasahlobo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthengwa okusebenzayo kwakamuva ngabahwebi nakho kuye kwadambisa kakhulu ingcindezi ekusungulweni kwezitshalo zokubhaka.Ngesonto eledlule (ngoJanuwari 3 kuya ku-7), inani le-coke embonini yokuphekela lalicishe libe ngamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.11, kwehle ngamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.06 ukusuka kokuphezulu kwangaphambilini.Ukwehla kwenani lempahla nakho kwanikeza izinkampani ze-coke indawo ethile yokwandisa umkhiqizo;ngenkathi i-coke inventory emachwebeni iqhubeka nokukhula, futhi kusukela ngo-2021 Kusukela ngoNovemba kulo nyaka, isitoreji esiqoqiwe sidlule amathani angu-800,000.
Sekukonke, ukuqaliswa kabusha kwakamuva kokukhiqizwa kwezigayo zensimbi kanye nokutholakala kwesidingo se-coke kube yimbangela eyinhloko yomkhuba oqinile wamanani e-coke.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza okuqinile kwezintengo zamalahle okuphekwa kwempahla eluhlaza nakho kusekela izindleko ze-coke, futhi ukuguquguquka okuphelele kwamanani e-coke kunamandla.Kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ye-coke isalindeleke ukuthi ihlale iqinile esikhathini esifushane, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuqaliswa kabusha kokukhiqizwa ngezigayo zensimbi.