Iholide Losuku LukaNcibijane, amabhizinisi angenisa kanye nokuthekelisa angenise inqubomgomo yokukhetha yamazwe amabili emvelaphi yawo “iphakethe lesipho”. Ngokuvumelana ne-Guangzhou Customs, ngo-January 1, 2021, Isivumelwano Sokuhweba Ngokukhululekile phakathi kukaHulumeni wasePeople's Republic of China kanye noHulumeni iRiphabhulikhi yaseMauritius (ngemuva kwalokhu ebizwa ngokuthi “iSivumelwano Sokuhweba Ngokukhululekile Sase-China-Mauritius”) yaqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni;Ngaso leso sikhathi, iMongolia yavumelana ne-Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA) futhi yasebenzisa izinhlelo zokunciphisa intela namalungu afanelekile Januwari 1, 2021. Amabhizinisi angenisa futhi athekelisa angajabulela intela yokungenisa ngaphandle ngokuthandwayo ngenxa yesitifiketi semvelaphi ye-China-Mauritius Free Trade Agreement kanye nesitifiketi semvelaphi ye-Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement ngokulandelanayo.

Izingxoxo ze-FTA ye-China-Mauritius zethulwe ngokusemthethweni ngoZibandlela wezi-2017 futhi zasayinwa mhla ziyi-17 kuMfumfu wezi-2019. Kuyi-FTA ye-17 okuxoxisnwe ngayo futhi yasayinwa yi-China kanye ne-FTA yokuqala phakathi kwe-China nezwe lase-Afrika. Ukusayinwa kwesivumelwano kunikeza isikhungo esiqinile. isiqinisekiso sokujula kobudlelwano bezomnotho nezohwebo phakathi kwamazwe amabili futhi sengeza amazwibela amasha ebudlelwaneni obuphelele bamasu nokubambisana phakathi kweChina ne-Afrika.

NgokweSivumelwano Se-China-Mauritius Free Trade Agreement, ama-96.3% kanye nama-94.2% ezimpahla zentela e-China nase-Mauritius ekugcineni zizozuza i-zero tariff, ngokulandelana.Izindleko zezinto ezisele zentela zaseMauritius nazo zizoncishiswa kakhulu, futhi intela ephezulu yemikhiqizo eminingi ngeke isadlula u-15% noma ngaphansi. imikhiqizo yezimboni, izozuza kulokhu, kanti ushukela okhethekile okhiqizwa eMauritius nawo uzongena kancane kancane emakethe yaseShayina.

I-Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement iwuhlelo lokuqala lwesifunda olukhethekile lwezohwebo olujoyiniwe yi-China.Ngomhla zingama-23 kuMfumfu, 2020, iMongolia yaqeda inqubo yokungena kweSivumelwano Sokuhweba sase-Asia-Pacific, futhi yanquma ukunciphisa intela emikhiqizweni engama-366 kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Januwari. , 2021, okubandakanya ikakhulukazi imikhiqizo yasemanzini, imifino nezithelo, amafutha ezilwane nezitshalo, amaminerali, amakhemikhali, izinkuni, intambo kakotini, njll., ngesilinganiso sokunciphisa esimaphakathi esingu-24.2%. izinga lohwebo olukhululekile nolulula phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili.

Ngokwezibalo, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba ngo-2020, i-Guangzhou Customs yakhipha izitifiketi ezijwayelekile eziyi-103 ezivela eMauritius, ezinenani lamadola aseMelika ayi-15.699,300.Izimpahla eziyinhloko ngaphansi kwe-visa yimikhiqizo yensimbi nensimbi, imikhiqizo yepulasitiki, imikhiqizo yethusi, imishini nemishini, ifenisha nokunye.Ngaso leso sikhathi, izitifiketi ezijwayelekile ezingama-62 ezinenani lama-US $785,000 zanikezwa iMongolia, ikakhulukazi ezogesi. izinto zokusebenza, imikhiqizo yensimbi eyisisekelo, amathoyizi, imikhiqizo yobumba kanye nemikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Ngokuqaliswa kwe-FTA yase-China-Mauritius kanye nokungena kwe-Mongolia ku-Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement, ukuhweba kwe-China ne-Mauritius kanye ne-Mongolia kulindeleke ukuthi kukhule ngokuqhubekayo.

I-Guangzhou Customs ikhumbuza, ukungenisa nokuthekelisa amabhizinisi ukuthi asebenzise i-dividend yenqubomgomo ngesikhathi esifanele, afake isicelo esihambisana nesitifiketi esikhethekile semvelaphi. ezinhlinzekweni ezifanele zokukhiqiza nokuthekelisa e-Mauritius Chinese imvelaphi yezimpahla, ku-invoyisi noma amanye amadokhumenti ebhizinisi ukuze kukhishwe isitatimende semvelaphi, ngaphandle kwesitifiketi sokuzalwa sokufaka isicelo se-ejensi ye-visa, isimemezelo sokungenisa izimpahla ezifanele ngesitatimende semvelaphi ku- I-Mauritius ingafaka isicelo sokujabulela isivumelwano sentela.