Ukuqinisekisa ukwanda kokuhlushwa kwemboni yensimbi, ukwenza ngcono ukuheha amandla okukhiqiza kanye nokulawulwa komkhiqizo, ukutshalwa kwezimali ukuze kwandiswe amandla entengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa, ukwabelana ngezinsiza zocwaningo ezivela emithonjeni, ukwabelana ngamakhasimende nezinsika kanye neziteshi, kanye nokukhishwa okuphansi kakhulu kwamandla ezimboni ezikhulayo.
I-Anshan Iron and Steel, i-Anshan Iron and Steel Group kanye ne-Benxi Iron and Steel Group zethulwe ngokusemthethweni. Ngokusho kohlelo lokwakhiwa, uBen uzoba yinkampani engaphansi kwe-Anshan Iron and Steel. Ngemuva kokuhlelwa kabusha kwesibili, amandla okukhiqiza insimbi engahluziwe e-Angang azofinyelela amathani ayi-6,300, abe yindawo yesithathu ngobukhulu yokukhiqiza insimbi eShayina nasemhlabeni jikelele. Amabhizinisi ensimbi nensimbi athathe esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwemboni yensimbi yaseShayina, futhi ukuhlushwa kwemboni kuphinde kwanda.
Izinkampani zensimbi eziyisikhombisa kweziyishumi ezihamba phambili emhlabeni ezikhishwe yi-World Steel Association okwamanje zivela eShayina, okubonisa ukuthi ubukhulu bezinkampani zensimbi ezisolisayo zaseShayina bungene phambili emhlabeni. Umphumela wale nkampani awubalulekile.
Kusukela emibonweni eminingana, umkhiqizo wezinkampani ezine eziphezulu zensimbi e-United States, eJapane, kanye ne-European Union waba yimiphumela yazo iyonke. 65%, 75%, kanye no-73% womkhiqizo wensimbi iyonke. Umkhiqizo wezinkampani ezimbalwa zokuqala zensimbi eNingizimu Korea waba yi-85% womkhiqizo wensimbi iyonke eSouth Korea. %cishe. Nakuba kuhambisana nezinkampani zasekhaya zensimbi ezikhipha izinto, ukuhlushwa kwemboni yamarobhothi kuyaqhubeka nokuba yizinga lamabhomu abulalayo.
Ngemodi yokulawula enamandla yokuphatha eyakhiwe izixhumanisi ezahlukahlukene, ayikwazi nje ukugwema ukuchitheka kwezinsiza okubangelwa ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphindaphindiwe eqenjini elifanayo, kodwa futhi ivumela ukuguqulwa kwezinsiza kube umthamo wokukhiqiza onenani eliphezulu, futhi ivumele yonke imboni ukuthi ilawule ngokugcwele umkhiqizo lapho imakethe igeleza. Sula ngokushesha. Ibhekene nesakhiwo sokundiza esisheshayo "sama-oligarch amathathu" okukhulunywa ngaso yi-iron international engenisiwe, ukunyakaza okuhlakazekile kwemboni yensimbi yaseShayina kuye kwakha amandla okuthenga ahlanganisiwe, angaqagela kalula intengo yesitimela esisheshayo ngaphandle kokulwa, okuye kwandisa izindleko zokuthuthukiswa kwemboni futhi kwanciphisa inzuzo yomkhiqizo wezolimo. Okwesithathu ukutshala imali nokuvuna izinsiza. Enkambisweni yokuguqulwa, ukuthuthukiswa nokwabelana ngemboni yensimbi yasekhaya, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kuyisihluthulelo sokwakha umncintiswano wemakethe. Iphuzu elibalulekile livela embonweni wemisebenzi yemboni yezinsiza. Ngokwandisa izinga lokuhlushwa, kungenzeka futhi ukuhlanganisa izinsiza ezivamile ngaphakathi kwebhizinisi ukuze kufezwe izinzuzo ezinkulu zomnotho zemali engenayo kanye nemali engenayo. Imali engenayo kanye nokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo weyunithi yedokodo kanye nesifunda kwenza ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zocwaningo kugxile kakhulu. Okwesihlanu, kukhona ukwanda kokuthuthukisa ikhono lokukhiqiza ukungcola okuphansi kakhulu embonini. Ngokomongo we-"dual carbon", ukugcwala kwemboni yensimbi kungafeza umgomo we-carbon peak kanye nokungathathi hlangothi kwe-carbon, futhi kukhuthaze intuthuko eluhlaza yemboni.
Imboni yensimbi ye-Anshan Iron and Steel Group kanye neQembu kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokwandisa ukuhlushwa kwemboni yensimbi. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlanganiswa kwemboni yensimbi nensimbi akukhona ukuthuthukisa insizakalo yenkomba yokuhlushwa kwezimboni, kodwa ukuqaphela ucwaningo kanye nokuthengwa ngaphakathi kweqembu lebhizinisi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kahle kwemboni kanye nemali engenayo yamazwe ngamazwe ngokuhlanganiswa kwezimboni.